5 Paths for Becoming a Therapist

Clinical experience requirements can vary from state to state, so it is essential to familiarize yourself with the guidelines of the state where you intend to practice. According to the American Counseling Association, a therapist license requires two to 3,000 hours of supervised counseling experience after completing a master’s degree program. Several states require aspiring licensed therapists to complete master’s-level mental health counseling programs following a model set by CACREP. It’s also a career whose role in society is in high demand as large-scale social, global, and environmental shifts have heightened the need for greater emotional and mental support. In fact, the job outlook for mental health counselors between 2023 and 2033 is 19 percent, much faster than the average for all occupations (4 percent) 2, 3.

In my work as a university professor, I take my role in advising students very seriously. A Guide to Student Success, designed to help students know the things about the field that I only wish I had known when I was a psych major back in the day. Veronica Beagle is the managing editor for Education at Forbes Advisor.

Overwhelmed by your first therapy note?

how to become a therapist

For instance, she recommended studying education if you intend on becoming a school counselor. Choosing to become a therapist in mental health is a decision rooted in empathy, curiosity, and a desire to make a positive impact on the lives of others. It’s a path that requires dedication, education, and a deep understanding of human behavior.

Interpersonal therapy for mental health

In a study involving 13 veterans with PTSD, positive outcomes were shown in an equine-assisted program. The individuals reported “increased sociability, reduced feeling of isolation, an increased sense of trust and hope, and a need to serve others.” Although historically significant, psychodynamic therapy has been criticized for lacking scientific credibility and empirical evidence.

Becoming a therapist can take time, but once you have completed the steps, you can participate in a meaningful career to help others. No matter the type of therapist you are, clients all over the US are looking for support, and the number is growing. The Bureau of Labor Statistics suggests that the number of mental health counselor jobs will increase by 18% by 2032, indicating growth that is much faster than average. Many therapists and those looking to the profession reach out to therapists themselves for advice, emotional support, and guidance as they navigate schooling and licensure.

  • Family therapists use counseling techniques to help families communicate better, resolve conflicts, and support one another through mental health issues that impact family dynamics.
  • To become a therapist in New York, you must fulfill the state’s education requirements, supervision, examination fees, renewals, licensure by endorsement, and licensing requirements.
  • Based on a client’s situation and goals, a psychotherapist may take notes and use those in conjunction with their training and knowledge to create a treatment plan best suited to their patient.
  • If you’re starting your educational journey, you might struggle to find time for counseling.

How can someone transition from social work to therapy as a career?

Becoming a therapist can be a rewarding career if you value skills like empathy, listening, and understanding psychological frameworks. Once you have your bachelor’s degree, it’s time to apply to a master’s program. To become a National Certified Counselor (NCC), applicants must hold a graduate-level degree in counseling consisting of at least 48 semester hours. Master’s programs should be Council for Accreditation of Counseling and Related Educational Programs-accredited.

Some titles (like LMHC vs. LPC) are interchangeable, while others (like psychologist) require specific degrees and longer training. Because it can take years to achieve licensure and become qualified to establish a practice or work full-time in your chosen area, this is not a career field to enter into lightly. To become a psychologist, you’ll need five to seven more years of education and clinical experience to become a PsyD or PhD. This may be attractive if you are interested in incorporating or contributing to research in your practice. It might help to seek programs that feature live online lectures and discussions so that you can have both the freedom to learn remotely and an engaging classroom experience.

What qualifications do you need for mental health counseling if you want to learn how to be a therapist?

Another example is those who are on a track to become marriage and family therapists. Family therapists usually receive extensive training in family dynamics in addition to mental health counseling. If you are passionate about helping people, therapy can be a rewarding and meaningful career option. Many careers are available in the mental health industry, and each type of therapist has a unique societal role. If you’re interested in starting the path to becoming a therapist, learning more about the requirements can help you get started. Learn about the field of mental health and identify your personal aptitude for a counseling profession.

To become a licensed therapist, you’ll need to pursue a graduate degree aligned with your chosen specialization. Your degree determines your license type, career path, and clinical setting. Depending on the individual, the geographic area in which they practice and their respective state licensure or regulatory practices, many mental health professionals use the term “therapist” to speak broadly about themselves. Regardless of what term is used, providing mental health services to clients is a meaningful way to offer help and support to others at the individual and community levels. Courses in social work may cover community health, social justice, and welfare systems, equipping you with the skills to advocate for and support individuals in various settings.

  • To become a mental health counselor, you must earn bachelor’s and master’s degrees, complete clinical work, pass a national exam and apply for state licensure.
  • Earning practical experience through internships or volunteer work can also help build relevant skills.
  • A psychiatrist is a medical doctor who can prescribe medications to treat mental conditions.
  • To become a psychologist, you’ll need five to seven more years of education and clinical experience to become a PsyD or PhD.
  • It is crucial to record notes for legal and medical reasons but also helpful for you to remember where you left off in the previous meeting and keep track of points that need to be discussed again.

In total, it’ll take approximately four years to complete a bachelor’s degree and one to two years to finish a master’s in the US. In other countries, such as the UK, a bachelor’s typically requires three years and a master’s can range from one to two years. You may want to consider becoming a therapist if the above skills come naturally to you, and how to become a therapist you have the desire to help people navigate through tough times or disorders to improve their mind, body, and overall well-being. Hopefully, this post has been helpful in providing guidance toward the various careers related to therapy. If you’re a psychology major, from New York to California, or anywhere in between, I say work hard, take advantage of opportunities offered by your school, work toward the common good, and good luck!

Often, I’ll hear students say that they not only want to be a psychologist, but also that they think that they need to get a doctoral degree in psychology in order to do so. In fact, if a student actually wants a career as a therapist, there are multiple master-degree-level paths that quite effectively lead toward this goal. The first step is to research your state’s educational programs and licensure requirements.

Marriage and Family Therapist

You can then hone in on your desired specialty and obtain your license to become a fully certified, working psychotherapist. If you’re seeking treatment, consider reaching out to a counselor for further guidance. Cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) is another form of psychotherapy that addresses how clients think and their underlying beliefs about themselves. CBT can help people learn the connections between thoughts, feelings, and actions, while modifying them into healthier behaviors better suited to a situation or conflict. Licensing and having the proper credentials are crucial because they can provide your clients with confidence that you are experienced and that they are in trusted, knowledgeable hands. Bureau of Labor Statistics, the median annual pay for psychotherapists in 2021 was over $80,000.

Most psychotherapists have a master’s or doctoral degree, depending on the psychology field they work in. A doctorate is not the same as a medical degree, which is required to become a psychiatrist. This approach focuses on issues presented in therapy within the context of the systems in which they live and interact. Systems-oriented therapists focus on patterns of interaction and communication that create and maintain the problems they are facing. In other words, a problem cannot be assessed or treated in isolation but instead must be analyzed and treated relative to other parts of the system.

While in school, you’ll also likely complete a practicum and obtain a certain amount of supervised experience to become licensed, according to the American Counseling Association. Although it takes some students longer, Quezada’s master’s degree took her two years to complete as a mom working full-time. “This program had the opportunity for online classes, which was something I really needed as a single working parent,” she said. To become a psychiatrist, you’ll need to complete four years of medical school and four years of residency to obtain an MD or DO. Psychiatrists must be board-certified and can prescribe medications to patients. You’ve earned your state license and are certified to practice therapy.

Quality art therapy programs undergo a rigorous accreditation review process which ensures their resources, curriculum, faculty and policies are prepared to meet your learning needs. You can learn more about the benefits of attending an accredited program on the website. It depends on what courses and content have been a part of your initial master’s degree. It is also important to remember that the Art Therapy Credentials Board (ATCB) is the organization that oversees credentialing of individuals (while ACATE oversees the quality of the education programs). Having written that, most graduate programs will want their students to have the courses needed, so you could ask a program you are applying to if the courses they offer will prepare you to go on to apply to be board-certified. Being able to put ATR-P, then ATR, then ATR-BC after your name shows you are highly trained and competent.

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